V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 12-8 v\u1eeba qua S\u1edf Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ecbch v\u00e0 Di Tr\u00fa Hoa K\u1ef3 (US Citizenship & Immigration Service \u2013 USCIS) \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 xin th\u1ebb xanh v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch Hoa K\u1ef3. <\/p>

Lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh m\u1edbi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 15\/10\/2019. V\u00ec l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh n\u1eb1m trong ph\u1ea1m v\u1ecb tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p cho n\u00ean ch\u00e1nh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Trump kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh Qu\u1ed1c H\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi h\u00e0nh. <\/p>

Lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 m\u1edbi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch h\u1ed3i t\u1ed1. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ebb xanh. Lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi chi ti\u1ebft m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 xin th\u1ebb xanh v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp t\u1ecbch Hoa K\u1ef3 m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. <\/p>

Do \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c xin th\u1ebb xanh v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp t\u1ecbch s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u1edbi bao g\u1ed3m l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 Anh ng\u1eef, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh. <\/p>

Th\u1ef1c ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y lu\u1eadt di d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 1882 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (public charge). <\/p>

\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1952 v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1996, Qu\u1ed1c H\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1i x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn qui lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. Theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb 1999, g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t, tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. Nh\u01b0ng lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 m\u1edbi chi ti\u1ebft h\u00f3a v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n. <\/p>

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a m\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean 12 th\u00e1ng trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian 36 th\u00e1ng, s\u1ebd l\u00e0 g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn hai tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p s\u1ebd t\u00ednh th\u00e0nh hai th\u00e1ng. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh di d\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p di d\u00e2n b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh cho cha m\u1eb9, con c\u00e1i v\u00e0 anh ch\u1ecb em. Kho\u1ea3ng 2\/3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y n\u1eb1m trong di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y. <\/p>

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh di d\u00e2n m\u1edbi c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 hay c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t xem ra l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c. \u1ede M\u1ef9, m\u1ee9c l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c d\u01b0\u1edbi $64,000 \/ n\u0103m cho m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o ngh\u00e8o (federal poverty guidelines). <\/p>

Theo lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 di tr\u00fa m\u1edbi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng 250% hay th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c ngh\u00e8o li\u00ean bang, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng $25,600 \/ n\u0103m s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 di d\u00e2n v\u00e0o M\u1ef9. Con s\u1ed1 cho 2019 l\u00e0 $25,750. \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n xin th\u1ebb xanh s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p gi\u1ea5y khai thu\u1ebf l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c trong ba n\u0103m v\u00e0 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m. <\/p>

Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, 78% gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 trung h\u1ecdc tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng. Do \u0111\u00f3, lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 m\u1edbi \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a di d\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i cao h\u01a1n. <\/p>

Nh\u1eefng di d\u00e2n t\u1eebng nh\u1eadn tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 li\u00ean bang, ti\u1ec3u bang v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 xin tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa. Tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 li\u00ean bang bao g\u1ed3m phi\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m (food stamp hay t\u00ean ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program), tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p nh\u00e0 \u1edf (Housing Assistance), b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m y t\u1ebf Medicaid, Tr\u1ee3 C\u1ea5p T\u1ea1m Cho Nh\u1eefng Gia \u0110\u00ecnh Ngh\u00e8o (Temporary Assistance for Needed Families – TANF) trong khi t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, Ph\u1ee5 C\u1ea5p L\u1ee3i T\u1ee9c (Supplemental Security Income \u2013 SSI) hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 hay t\u00e0n t\u1eadt, Ho\u00e0n Tr\u1ea3 Thu\u1ebf L\u1ee3i T\u1ee9c (Earned Income Tax Credit) b\u1edbt thu\u1ebf cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c trung b\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 con. <\/p>

Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 li\u00ean bang cung c\u1ea5p ng\u00e2n kho\u1ea3n cho s\u00e1u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean. C\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam v\u00e0i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang. <\/p>

Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 di d\u00e2n m\u1edbi. Nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n (refugee), ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb (asylum seeker), qu\u00e2n nh\u00e2n, tr\u1ebb em, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai, sinh vi\u00ean vay n\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i h\u1ecdc, \u0103n tr\u01b0a \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho tr\u1ebb em, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m (Food Pantries), nh\u00e0 tr\u00fa cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 gia c\u01b0, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m y t\u1ebf cho tr\u1ebb em (Medicare for Minors), tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m y t\u1ebf kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p (Emergency Medicare Assistance) v\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p tai h\u1ecda (Disaster Refief). <\/p>

Trong kho\u1ea3ng hai n\u0103m qua, sau khi b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn trong nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh di d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng xin tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 trong n\u0103m 2017 v\u00e0 2018 v\u00ec s\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebb xanh. <\/p>

Theo cu\u1ed9c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Urban Institute, kho\u1ea3ng 14% trong s\u1ed1 gia \u0111\u00ecnh di d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng xin tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p d\u00f9 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 xin h\u01b0\u1edfng an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n M\u1ef9 xin tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng v\u00ec s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng chi\u1ebfm tr\u00ean 72% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 d\u00e2n M\u1ef9, nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n s\u1ed1 di d\u00e2n. <\/p>

Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Associated Press, s\u1ed1 di d\u00e2n xin tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm 6.5% s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xin Medicaid v\u00e0 8.8% s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. <\/p>

Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a Kaiser Family Foundation, trong s\u1ed1 59,121,200 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng Medicaid v\u00e0o 2015, ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng chi\u1ebfm 42.2%, Hispanic chi\u1ebfm 30.6%, da \u0111en 18.9% v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1eafc d\u00e2n kh\u00e1c 8.4%. Chi ti\u00eau v\u1ec1 an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 r\u1ea5t cao trong ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch li\u00ean bang Hoa K\u1ef3, kho\u1ea3ng 48%. Kho\u1ea3ng 4 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 di d\u00e2n m\u1edbi. <\/p>

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t b\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n di tr\u00fa m\u1edbi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c Phi Ch\u00e2u, Trung v\u00e0 Nam M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 \u00c1 Ch\u00e2u. <\/p>

Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, kho\u1ea3ng 69% s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ebb xanh \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n di d\u00e2n m\u1edbi v\u00e0 43% vi ph\u1ea1m hai \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n. N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9, 27% ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00c2u ch\u00e2u vi ph\u1ea1m hai hay ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 con s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ec5 T\u00e2y C\u01a1 v\u00e0 Trung M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 60% v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00c1 ch\u00e2u l\u00e0 41%. <\/p>

D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 v\u00e0o 2018 l\u00e0 329.3 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng chi\u1ebfm 72.4%, da \u0111en chi\u1ebfm 12.6%, \u00c1 ch\u00e2u 4.8%, th\u1ed5 d\u00e2n 1.1%, s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lai nhi\u1ec1u s\u1eafc t\u1ed9c 2.9%, s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c 6.2%. <\/p>

S\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c T\u00e2y Ban Nha (Hispanic) n\u1eb1m trong c\u1ea3 ba s\u1eafc d\u00e2n tr\u1eafng, \u0111en v\u00e0 \u00c1 ch\u00e2u, chi\u1ebfm 16.3% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 d\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3. S\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u1edf M\u1ef9 nh\u01b0ng sanh \u0111\u1ebb \u1edf ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 43.5 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 11.1 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, 1.7 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1m h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, 11.7 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ebb xanh v\u00e0 19 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3. <\/p>

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ebb xanh, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 13.4 tri\u1ec7u, s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 m\u1edbi. Trong 2018, USCIS \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5p 638,000 th\u1ebb xanh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f2a \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5p 533,000 h\u1ed9 chi\u1ebfu di d\u00e2n. <\/p>

Sau khi lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi ch\u00e1nh ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 di d\u00e2n m\u1edbi v\u00ec n\u00f3 trao cho c\u00e1c vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c di d\u00e2n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u quy\u1ec1n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xem di d\u00e2n c\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 di tr\u00fa \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1u vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c l\u00e3nh s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 trong th\u1eddi gian 2011-2018 Christopher Richardson v\u1eeba g\u00f3p \u00fd tr\u00ean t\u1edd Washington Post r\u1eb1ng n\u00ean h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 di tr\u00fa v\u1ec1 g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00ec trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u00f5 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o Irish v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1840 v\u00e0 1850, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u v\u00e0 Nam \u00c2u v\u00e0o th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1880 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i v\u00e0o th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1930. <\/p>

T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Catholic Legal Immigration Network n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u201cCh\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trump \u0111ang t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch qua m\u1eb7t Qu\u1ed1c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng di d\u00e2n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5m \u0111o\u00e1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c di c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn Hoa K\u1ef3.\u201d <\/p>

Trung T\u00e2m Lu\u1eadt Di Tr\u00fa To\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c (National Immigration Law Center) \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Los Angeles tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ebd ki\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ra t\u00f2a v\u00ec lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng di d\u00e2n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 di d\u00e2n lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p cho ph\u00e9p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng qua Qu\u1ed1c H\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbc quy\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng da m\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea7u.\u201d <\/p>

Ti\u1ec3u bang California, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi District of Columbia, Maine, Pennsylvania v\u00e0 Oregon \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u01a1n ki\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Trump v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 di tr\u00fa m\u1edbi c\u0169ng v\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do v\u1eeba n\u00eau. California l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u bang c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 di d\u00e2n \u0111\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 10 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. <\/p>

Kho\u1ea3ng 50% s\u1ed1 di d\u00e2n \u1edf California \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n M\u1ef9. Kho\u1ea3ng 5 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 Texas c\u00f3 3 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch di tr\u00fa c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Trump, so v\u1edbi New York v\u00e0 Florida m\u1ed7i n\u01a1i c\u00f3 2 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Lu\u1eadt di tr\u00fa m\u1edbi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb 15.9.2019 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":9577,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/landtoursmy.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/landtoursmy.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/landtoursmy.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/landtoursmy.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/landtoursmy.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9576"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/landtoursmy.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9576\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9578,"href":"https:\/\/landtoursmy.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9576\/revisions\/9578"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/landtoursmy.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9577"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/landtoursmy.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/landtoursmy.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/landtoursmy.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}